Article
Homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia and its management.
Seminars in vascular medicine - 1 Feb 2004
Marais Adrian David, Firth Jean Catherine, Blom Dirk Jacobus
Abstract excerpt
Mutations in the low-density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor gene cause familial hypercholesterolemia. In homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia, both genes for the LDL- receptor are mutated and LDL levels are markedly elevated. High-density lipoprotein cholesterol concentration is often reduced and lipoprotein(a) levels are high when corrected for apolipoprotein(a) isoforms. Cutaneous and tendinous xanthomata...
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