Article
Nitric oxide promotes strong cytotoxicity of phenolic compounds against Escherichia coli: the influence of antioxidant defenses.
Free radical biology & medicine - 1 Dec 2003
Urios Amparo, López-Gresa M Pilar, González M Carmen, Primo Jaime, Martínez Alicia, Herrera Guadalupe, Escudero Juan C, O'Connor José-Enrique, Blanco Manuel
Abstract excerpt
The induction of mutagenic and cytotoxic effects by simple phenolics, including catechol (CAT), 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC), hydroquinone (HQ), and 2,5-dihydroxyphenylacetic (homogentisic) acid (HGA), appears to occur through an oxidative mechanism based on the ability of these compounds to undergo autoxidation, leading to quinone formation with the production of reactive oxygen species. This is...
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