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Article

The genetic structure of Cloninger's seven-factor model of temperament and character in a Japanese sample.

Journal of personality - 1 Oct 2002

Ando Juko, Ono Yutaka, Yoshimura Kimio, Onoda Naoko, Shinohara Manabu, Kanba Shigenobu, Asai Masahiro

Abstract excerpt

Theoretical assumptions regarding the genetic and environmental structure of personality proposed in Cloninger's seven-factor model of temperament and character were verified in a Japanese sample by using the twin method. The Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI) was administered to 296 twin pairs ranging in age from 14 to 28 years old. Among four temperament dimensions (novelty seeking [NS], harm avoidance...

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Identifiers

PMID: 12322854
DOI: 10.1111/1467-6494.05018

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PubMed metadata and Literature Corpus relationships. Corpus snapshot updated 7 Sept 2026. Manifest publication-graph-cohort-2026-09-08.1.

Source receipt: pubmed, retrieved 7 Sept 2026.

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