Article
Stimulation of retinoic acid production and growth by ubiquitously expressed alcohol dehydrogenase Adh3.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America - 16 Apr 2002
Molotkov Andrei, Fan Xiaohong, Deltour Louise, Foglio Mario H, Martras Silvia, Farrés Jaume, Parés Xavier, Duester Gregg
Abstract excerpt
Influence of vitamin A (retinol) on growth depends on its sequential oxidation to retinal and then to retinoic acid (RA), producing a ligand for RA receptors essential in development of specific tissues. Genetic studies have revealed that aldehyde dehydrogenases function as tissue-specific catalysts for oxidation of retinal to RA. However, enzymes catalyzing the first step of RA synthesis, oxidation of retinol to...
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