Article
Heritability of pancreatic beta-cell function among nondiabetic members of Caucasian familial type 2 diabetic kindreds.
The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism - 1 Apr 1999
Elbein S C, Hasstedt S J, Wegner K, Kahn S E
Abstract excerpt
Both defective insulin secretion and insulin resistance have been reported in relatives of type 2 diabetic subjects. We tested 120 members of 26 families with a type 2 diabetic sibling pair with a tolbutamide-modified, frequently sampled i.v. glucose tolerance test to determine the insulin sensitivity index (S(I)) and acute insulin response to glucose (AIRglucose). A measure of beta-cell compensation for insulin...
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