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The Energy Consumption-Environmental Quality Nexus in BRICS Countries: The Role of Outward Foreign Direct Investment (OFDI)

2021-09-21

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<title>Abstract</title> <p>This paper examines the role of outward foreign direct investment (OFDI) on energy consumption and environmental quality in BRICS from 1990 to 2019. We use cross-sectional dependence (CSD) and the Pesaran-Yamagata slope homogeneity for the diagnostic test. After confirming the diagnosis test, we employ CIPS and CADF second generation panel unit root test, which confirms that all element...

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Literature Corpus work
e0fe1753-866f-58e9-bf97-ecf69089fb05
DOI
10.21203/rs.3.rs-874709/v1
Open publication

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The Energy Consumption-Environmental Quality Nexus in BRICS Countries: The Role of Outward Foreign Direct Investment (OFDI)DOI 10.21203/rs.3.rs-874709/v1
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