Article

The Correlation between Cigarette Smoking and Rheumatoid Arthritis: An Eight-Year, Prospective, Clinical, Observational, Cohort Study

2023-09-21

Abstract excerpt

<h4>Background: </h4> Cardiovascular disease (CVD) increases the risk of mortality and morbidity in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Patients with RA have a 50-60% increased risk for CVD compared with the general population. Cardiovascular risk is commonly meas-ured using the Systemic Coronary Risk Estimation 2 calculator modified for patients with RA. Traditional modifiable risk factors for CVD include ar...

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Literature Corpus work: bc03e4bd-1f35-5042-a8e0-0d97ea6aed22
DOI: 10.20944/preprints202309.1478.v1

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