Article
Empirical evidence of a trade-off between reproductive effort and expectation of future reproduction in female three-spined sticklebacks
1999-08-07
Abstract excerpt
Optimal life-history models generally predict that the reproductive effort of iteroparous organisms may increase with age, as their expectation of future reproduction decreases. The population of three-spined sticklebacks (Gasterosteus aculeatus) in the Camargue (Rhone River Delta, France) is annual, all adults dying after their first breeding season. As the three-spined stickleback is a multiple spawner, we teste...
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Identifiers and source
- Literature Corpus work
- 9a363040-51c2-5c74-889b-87ad207b40db
- DOI
- 10.1098/rspb.1999.0813
- PMCID
- PMC1690165
