Development and Validation of a Smartphone-Related Hand Symptoms Questionnaire: A Cross-Sectional and Reliability Study

Abstract excerpt

<h4>Background: </h4> /Objectives: Prolonged smartphone use is associated with musculoskeletal and neurological hand symptoms; however, specialized tools for bilateral assessment remain limited. This study aimed to develop and evaluate the psychometric properties of the Smartphone-Related Hand Symptoms (S-HAND) scale. <h4>Methods:</h4> A total of 456 participants (mean age: 21.8 ± 6.65 years) were included. The sa...

Topics

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• LBP gene
• Low Back Pain
• Pain Measurement
• Phenotype
• Reproducibility of Results
• Surveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers and source

Literature Corpus work

3a145efd-03d0-550b-99a1-3895909073f8

DOI

10.20944/preprints202605.0708.v1