Article
VCboost: reducing false positives in long-read variant calling for single-nucleotide polymorphism and indel detection in challenging genomic regions.
Briefings in bioinformatics - 3 Jul 2026
Zhang Yuchen, Chen Hu, Liu Xiaoqing, He Pingan, Dai Qi
Abstract excerpt
Long-read sequencing enables improved genome inference but remains challenged by high error rates that lead to excessive false-positive (FP) variant calls, particularly for small INDELs in complex genomic regions. We present VCboost, a deep learning-based post-calling framework designed to reduce FP in single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) and indel detection from long-read sequencing data. VCboost extracts...
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