Article
Analysis of CPAK change in robotic functional alignment TKA: a new simplified classification.
Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery - 19 Feb 2026
Meftah Morteza, Di Gangi Catherine, Novikov David, Antonioli Sophia S, Meere Patrick, Hepinstall Matthew S
Abstract excerpt
BACKGROUND: The Coronal Plane Alignment of the Knee (CPAK) classification method describes knee phenotypes. The rise in robotic-assisted total knee arthroplasties (RA-TKA) has enabled surgeons to fine-tune bony cuts, minimizing soft tissue release while prioritizing balanced gaps rather than predetermined alignment targets, a technique known as functional alignment (FA). As a patient’s preoperative CPAK changes...
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