Article
Coronal alignment in Indian osteoarthritic knees: Predominance of varus apex-distal phenotypes highlights population-specific alignment patterns.
Journal of ISAKOS : joint disorders & orthopaedic sports medicine - 1 Apr 2026
Reddy Madan Mohan, Praveen J, Pammi Karthik Reddy, Prasad D, Jilmudi Adithya Kumar, Rudraraju Ravi Teja
Abstract excerpt
INTRODUCTION/OBJECTIVES: The coronal plane alignment of the knee (CPAK) classification, derived from the arithmetic hip-knee-ankle angle (aHKA) and joint line obliquity (JLO), is scarcely studied in Indian populations. This study evaluated CPAK phenotype distribution in Indian osteoarthritic (OA) knees and its association with demographics and early outcomes following robotic-assisted total knee arthroplasty...
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