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Article

Influence of total knee arthroplasty on coronal plane phenotypes and associated clinical outcomes: a CPAK-based comparison between mechanical and functional alignment.

Journal of robotic surgery - 22 Aug 2026

Jiao Xufeng, Zheng Haozhe, Zhong Zikang, Wang Guangxue, Huang Cheng, Ding Ran, Wang Weiguo

Abstract excerpt

Mechanical alignment (MA) in total knee arthroplasty (TKA) pursues a neutral mechanical axis but may alter constitutional coronal morphology and require soft-tissue release. Functional alignment (FA), by contrast, is a soft-tissue-respecting strategy that achieves balance through individualized adjustment of implant position and bone resection, with little or no ligament release. The coronal plane alignment of...

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PMID: 42631911
DOI: 10.1007/s11701-026-03835-2

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PubMed metadata and Literature Corpus relationships. Corpus snapshot updated 6 Sept 2026.

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