Article
Mathematical modelling of biofilm growth on medical implants incorporating nutrient-dependent phenotypic switching.
Mathematical medicine and biology : a journal of the IMA - 17 Mar 2026
Mandal Parna, Mottram Nigel J, McGinty Sean
Abstract excerpt
Biofilm infections on medical implants are difficult to eradicate because insufficient nutrient availability promotes antibiotic-tolerant persister cells that survive treatment and reseed growth. Existing mathematical models usually omit nutrient-dependent phenotypic switching between proliferative and persister states. Without this mechanism, models cannot capture how environmental conditions control the balance...
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