Article
Discovery of a Pathogenic NME5 Variant Underlying Acephalic Spermatozoa Syndrome: Unraveling a Novel Genotype-Phenotype Association in Male Infertility.
Clinical genetics - 1 Feb 2026
Tian Yunchuan, Zhang Yingteng, Tang Xinyao, Zhao Chanjuan, Jiang Xiaohui, Shen Gan, Wang Xiang, Jiang Chuan, Ruan Tiechao, Ma Jun, Duan Li, Shen Ying
Abstract excerpt
Acephalic spermatozoa syndrome (ASS) is a severe form of male infertility, but its genetic etiology remains largely unclear. In this study, we identified a novel homozygous frameshift variant in NME5 (c.163delA, p.Ser55Valfs*16) in an infertile man with ASS. Subsequent functional analyses revealed complete loss of NME5 protein. Moreover, ultrastructural analysis of sperm revealed abnormalities in the head-tail...
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