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Current progress and future perspectives in personal identification of monozygotic twins in forensic medicine.

Forensic science international. Genetics - 1 Mar 2025

Liu Ming-Hui, Xia Xi, Wang Yi-Long, Wang Dan-Yang, Wang Si-Wen, Chen Yun-Zhou, Sun Mao-Ling, Xing Jia-Xin, Xuan Jin-Feng, Yao Jun

Abstract excerpt

The personal identification of monozygotic (MZ) twins is of great importance in forensic medicine. Due to the extreme similarity in genetic between MZ twins, it is challenging to differentiate them using autosomal STR genotyping. Forensic experts are striving to explore available genetic markers that can differentiate between MZ twins. With the advent of next-generation sequence (NGS), an increasing number of...

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PMID: 39883969
DOI: 10.1016/j.fsigen.2025.103231

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