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Natural variations of wheat EARLY FLOWERING 3 highlight their contributions to local adaptation through fine-tuning of heading time.

TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik - 26 May 2023

Mizuno Nobuyuki, Matsunaka Hitoshi, Yanaka Mikiko, Ishikawa Goro, Kobayashi Fuminori, Nakamura Kazuhiro

Abstract excerpt

KEY MESSAGE: We identified a large chromosomal deletion containing TaELF-B3 that confers early flowering in wheat. This allele has been preferred in recent wheat breeding in Japan to adapt to the environment. Heading at the appropriate time in each cultivation region can greatly contribute to stabilizing and maximizing yield. Vrn-1 and Ppd-1 are known as the major genes for vernalization requirement and...

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PMID: 37233781
DOI: 10.1007/s00122-023-04386-y

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PubMed metadata and Literature Corpus relationships. Corpus snapshot updated 7 Sept 2026. Manifest publication-graph-cohort-2026-09-08.1.

Source receipt: pubmed, retrieved 7 Sept 2026.

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