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Article

Geographical distribution and adaptive variation of VRN-A3 alleles in worldwide polyploid wheat (Triticum spp.) species collection.

Planta - 31 May 2021

Nishimura Kazusa, Handa Hirokazu, Mori Naoki, Kawaura Kanako, Kitajima Akira, Nakazaki Tetsuya

Abstract excerpt

MAIN CONCLUSION: The distribution of early flowering alleles of VRN-A3 was found to be biased to low latitudes, and these alleles may contribute to environmental adaptability to low latitudes in cultivated emmer wheat. In wheat (Triticum spp.), the flowering time is an important trait for successful seed production and yield by adapting to the regional environment. An early flowering allele of VRN-A3 with 7- and...

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PMID: 34059984
DOI: 10.1007/s00425-021-03646-9

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PubMed metadata and Literature Corpus relationships. Corpus snapshot updated 7 Sept 2026. Manifest publication-graph-cohort-2026-09-07.1.

Source receipt: pubmed, retrieved 7 Sept 2026.

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