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Multiple independent introductions of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5 viruses during the 2020–2021 epizootic in France

26 Sept 2022

Abstract excerpt

During winter 2020-2021, France and other European countries were severely affected by highly pathogenic avian influenza H5 viruses of the Gs/GD/96 lineage, clade 2.3.4.4b. In total, 519 cases occurred, mainly in domestic waterfowl farms in Southwestern France. Analysis of viral genomic sequences indicated that 3 subtypes of HPAI H5 viruses were detected (H5N1, H5N3, H5N8), but most French viruses belonged to the...

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PMID: 36161777
DOI: 10.1111/tbed.14711

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