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Article

Implication of SARS-CoV-2 Immune Escape Spike Variants on Secondary and Vaccine Breakthrough Infections.

Frontiers in immunology - 1 Jan 2000

Ahmad Liyana

Abstract excerpt

COVID-19 pandemic remains an on-going global health and economic threat that has amassed millions of deaths. Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is the etiological agent of this disease and is constantly under evolutionary pressures that drive the modification of its genome which may represent a threat to the efficacy of current COVID-19 vaccines available. This article highlights the...

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Methodology Data sources Editorial policy Privacy About Contact Helena Bioinformatics

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Share to Spike Glycoprotein, Coronavirus

Source

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Identifiers

PMID: 34804022
DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2021.742167
PMCID: PMC8596465

Provenance

PubMed metadata and Literature Corpus relationships. Corpus snapshot updated 7 Sept 2026. Manifest publication-graph-cohort-2026-09-07.1.

Source receipt: pubmed, retrieved 7 Sept 2026.

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