Article
A slight bending of an α-helix in FliM creates a counterclockwise-locked structure of the flagellar motor in Vibrio.
Journal of biochemistry - 4 Dec 2021
Takekawa Norihiro, Nishikino Tatsuro, Yamashita Toshiki, Hori Kiyoshiro, Onoue Yasuhiro, Ihara Kunio, Kojima Seiji, Homma Michio, Imada Katsumi
Abstract excerpt
Many bacteria swim by rotating flagella. The chemotaxis system controls the direction of flagellar rotation. Vibrio alginolyticus, which has a single polar flagellum, swims smoothly by rotating the flagellar motor counterclockwise (CCW) in response to attractants. In response to repellents, the motor frequently switches its rotational direction between CCW and clockwise (CW). We isolated a mutant strain that...
Topics
- Bacterial Proteins
- Chemotaxis
- Crystallography, X-Ray
- Flagella
- Models, Molecular
- Molecular Motor Proteins
- Mutation
- Phosphorylation
- Protein Binding
- Protein Conformation
