Article
Clinical and Molecular Diagnosis of Beckwith-Wiedemann Syndrome with Single- or Multi-Locus Imprinting Disturbance.
International journal of molecular sciences - 26 Mar 2021
Fontana Laura, Tabano Silvia, Maitz Silvia, Colapietro Patrizia, Garzia Emanuele, Gerli Alberto Giovanni, Sirchia Silvia Maria, Miozzo Monica
Abstract excerpt
Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome (BWS) is a clinically and genetically heterogeneous overgrowth disease. BWS is caused by (epi)genetic defects at the 11p15 chromosomal region, which harbors two clusters of imprinted genes, IGF2/H19 and CDKN1C/KCNQ1OT1, regulated by differential methylation of imprinting control regions, H19/IGF2:IG DMR and KCNQ1OT1:TSS DMR, respectively. A subset of BWS patients show multi-locus...
Topics
- Beckwith-Wiedemann Syndrome
- Cluster Analysis
- Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p57
- DNA Methylation
- Epigenesis, Genetic
- Female
- Gene Silencing
- Genetic Association Studies
- Genomic Imprinting
- Humans
- Insulin-Like Growth Factor II
- Male
