Article
Centromeres under Pressure: Evolutionary Innovation in Conflict with Conserved Function.
Genes - 10 Aug 2020
Balzano Elisa, Giunta Simona
Abstract excerpt
Centromeres are essential genetic elements that enable spindle microtubule attachment for chromosome segregation during mitosis and meiosis. While this function is preserved across species, centromeres display an array of dynamic features, including: (1) rapidly evolving DNA; (2) wide evolutionary diversity in size, shape and organization; (3) evidence of mutational processes to generate homogenized repetitive...
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