Article
The origins of breast cancer associated with mammographic density: a testable biological hypothesis.
Breast cancer research : BCR - 7 Mar 2018
Boyd Norman, Berman Hal, Zhu Jie, Martin Lisa J, Yaffe Martin J, Chavez Sofia, Stanisz Greg, Hislop Greg, Chiarelli Anna M, Minkin Salomon, Paterson Andrew D
Abstract excerpt
BACKGROUND: Our purpose is to develop a testable biological hypothesis to explain the known increased risk of breast cancer associated with extensive percent mammographic density (PMD), and to reconcile the apparent paradox that although PMD decreases with increasing age, breast cancer incidence increases. METHODS: We used the Moolgavkar model of carcinogenesis as a framework to examine the known biological...
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