Article
Refined Phenotyping of Modic Changes: Imaging Biomarkers of Prolonged Severe Low Back Pain and Disability.
Medicine - 1 May 2016
Määttä Juhani H, Karppinen Jaro, Paananen Markus, Bow Cora, Luk Keith D K, Cheung Kenneth M C, Samartzis Dino
Abstract excerpt
Low back pain (LBP) is the world's most disabling condition. Modic changes (MC) are vertebral bone marrow changes adjacent to the endplates as noted on magnetic resonance imaging. The associations of specific MC types and patterns with prolonged, severe LBP and disability remain speculative. This study assessed the relationship of prolonged, severe LBP and back-related disability, with the presence and morphology...
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