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Leukocyte profiles differ between type 1 and type 2 diabetes and are associated with metabolic phenotypes: results from the German Diabetes Study (GDS).

Diabetes care - 1 Aug 2014

Menart-Houtermans Barbara, Rütter Ruth, Nowotny Bettina, Rosenbauer Joachim, Koliaki Chrysi, Kahl Sabine, Simon Marie-Christine, Szendroedi Julia, Schloot Nanette C, Roden Michael

Abstract excerpt

OBJECTIVE: Altered immune reactivity precedes and accompanies type 1 and type 2 diabetes. We hypothesized that the metabolic phenotype relates to the systemic cellular immune status. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: A total of 194 metabolically well-controlled patients with type 1 diabetes (n = 62, mean diabetes duration 1.29 years) or type 2 diabetes (n = 132, 1.98 years) and 60 normoglycemic persons underwent blood...

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Identifiers

PMID: 25061140
DOI: 10.2337/dc14-0316

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PubMed metadata and Literature Corpus relationships. Corpus snapshot updated 7 Sept 2026. Manifest publication-graph-cohort-2026-09-07.1.

Source receipt: pubmed, retrieved 7 Sept 2026.

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