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Article

Genetic diversity and selection regulates evolution of infectious bronchitis virus.

Avian diseases - 1 Sept 2012

Toro Haroldo, van Santen Vicky L, Jackwood Mark W

Abstract excerpt

Conventional and molecular epidemiologic studies have confirmed the ability of infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) to rapidly evolve and successfully circumvent extensive vaccination programs implemented since the early 1950s. IBV evolution has often been explained as variation in gene frequencies...

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Identifiers

PMID: 23050459
DOI: 10.1637/10072-020212-Review.1

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PubMed metadata and Literature Corpus relationships. Corpus snapshot updated 4 Sept 2026. Prepared record publication-23050459-2026-09-04.2. Manifest publication-graph-cohort-2026-09-04.2.

Source receipt: PubMed via Helena Literature Corpus, retrieved 4 Sept 2026.

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