The Latency-Associated UL138 Gene Product of Human Cytomegalovirus Sensitizes Cells to Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha (TNF-α) Signaling by Upregulating TNF-α Receptor 1 Cell Surface Expression

Abstract excerpt

Many viruses antagonize tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) signaling in order to counteract its antiviral properties. One way viruses achieve this goal is to reduce TNF-α receptor 1 (TNFR1) on the surface of infected cells. Such a mechanism is also employed by human cytomegalovirus (HCMV), as recently reported by others and us. On the other hand, TNF-α has also been shown to foster reactivation of HCMV from...

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