Article
The parallel evolution of dwarfism in Arctic charr is accompanied by adaptive divergence in mTOR-pathway gene expression.
Molecular ecology - 1 Aug 2011
Macqueen Daniel J, Kristjánsson Bjarni K, Paxton Charles G M, Vieira Vera L A, Johnston Ian A
Abstract excerpt
Ecological factors have a major role in shaping natural variation in body size, although the underlying mechanisms are poorly understood. Icelandic Arctic charr (Salvelinus alpinus L.) populations represent an ideal model to understand body-size evolution, because adult dwarfism has arisen independently on multiple occasions in response to parallel environmental pressures. The mechanistic target of rapamycin...
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