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Article

Lumbar disc degeneration and genetic factors are the main risk factors for low back pain in women: the UK Twin Spine Study.

Annals of the rheumatic diseases - 1 Oct 2011

Livshits Gregory, Popham Maria, Malkin Ida, Sambrook Philip N, Macgregor Alex J, Spector Timothy, Williams Frances M K

Abstract excerpt

OBJECTIVE: Low back pain (LBP) is a common musculoskeletal disorder, but it is still unclear which individuals develop it. The authors examined the contribution of genetic factors, lumbar disc degeneration (LDD) and other risk factors in a female sample of the general population. MATERIAL AND METHODS: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 2256 women (371 and 698 monozygotic and dizygotic twin pairs and 29...

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Identifiers

PMID: 21646416
DOI: 10.1136/ard.2010.137836
PMCID: PMC3171106

Genes

LBP

Provenance

PubMed metadata and Literature Corpus relationships. Corpus snapshot updated 7 Sept 2026. Manifest publication-graph-cohort-2026-09-08.1.

Source receipt: pubmed, retrieved 7 Sept 2026.

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