Article
Bioengineered titanium surfaces affect the gene-expression and phenotypic response of osteoprogenitor cells derived from mouse calvarial bones.
European cells & materials - 28 Sept 2010
Isaac J, Galtayries A, Kizuki T, Kokubo T, Berda A, Sautier J-M
Abstract excerpt
This study investigated the in vitro effects of bioactive titanium surfaces on osteoblast differentiation. Three titanium substrates were tested: a commercially pure titanium (Cp Ti), an alkali- and heat-treated titanium (AH Ti), and an apatite-formed titanium (Ap Ti) generated by soaking AH Ti in a simulated body fluid. Chemical evaluation of the surface reactivity was analysed at nanometre scale by X-ray...
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