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Article

Repeat-induced point mutation (RIP) as an alternative mechanism of evolution toward virulence in Leptosphaeria maculans.

Molecular plant-microbe interactions : MPMI - 1 Aug 2009

Fudal Isabelle, Ross Simon, Brun Hortense, Besnard Anne-Laure, Ermel Magali, Kuhn Marie-Line, Balesdent Marie-Hélène, Rouxel Thierry

Abstract excerpt

Three avirulence genes, AvrLm1, AvrLm6, and AvrLm4-7, were recently identified in Leptosphaeria maculans and found to be localized as solo genes within large noncoding, heterochromatin-like regions mainly composed of retrotransposons, truncated and degenerated by repeat-induced point mutation (RIP). The Rlm6 resistance gene has been overcome within 3 years in outdoor experiments in France and, here, we...

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Identifiers

PMID: 19589069
DOI: 10.1094/MPMI-22-8-0932

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PubMed metadata and Literature Corpus relationships. Corpus snapshot updated 7 Sept 2026. Manifest publication-graph-cohort-2026-09-07.1.

Source receipt: pubmed, retrieved 7 Sept 2026.

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