Article
Vitamin D receptor polymorphisms are associated with increased susceptibility to primary biliary cirrhosis in Japanese and Italian populations.
Journal of hepatology - 1 Jun 2009
Tanaka Atsushi, Nezu Saeko, Uegaki Satoko, Kikuchi Kentaro, Shibuya Akitaka, Miyakawa Hiroshi, Takahashi Shin-ichi, Bianchi Ilaria, Zermiani Paola, Podda Mauro, Ohira Hiromasa, Invernizzi Pietro, Takikawa Hajime
Abstract excerpt
BACKGROUND/AIMS: Vitamin D receptor (VDR) agonists have recently been identified as potent immunomodulators capable of inhibiting Th1-mediated immune response, leading us to consider the hypothesis that functional VDR polymorphisms might contribute to enhanced risk for developing primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC), a Th1-mediated autoimmune disease. In the current study, we aimed at elucidating the genetic...
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