Article
The importance of proline residues in the structure, stability and susceptibility to proteolytic degradation of collagens.
Amino acids - 1 Nov 2008
Krane Stephen M
Abstract excerpt
Collagens are among proteins that undergo several post-translational modifications, such as prolyl hydroxylation, that occur during elongation of the nascent chains in the endoplasmic reticulum. The major structural collagens, types I, II and III, have large, uninterrupted triple helices, comprising three polyproline II-like chains supercoiled around a common axis. The structure has a requirement for glycine, as...
Topics
- Amino Acid Sequence
- Animals
- Collagen
- Glycine
- Humans
- Hydroxyproline
- Mice
- Models, Biological
- Models, Genetic
- Molecular Sequence Data
- Mutation
- Osteogenesis Imperfecta
- Proline
- Proteins
