Article
Myelin-phagocytosing macrophages in isolated sciatic and optic nerves reveal a unique reactive phenotype.
Glia - 1 Feb 2008
van Rossum Denise, Hilbert Sören, Strassenburg Silke, Hanisch Uwe-Karsten, Brück Wolfgang
Abstract excerpt
Macrophages are key effectors in demyelinating diseases of the central and peripheral nervous system by phagocytosing myelin and releasing immunoregulatory mediators. Here, we report on a distinct, a priori anti-inflammatory reaction of macrophages phagocytosing myelin upon contact with damaged nerve tissue. Macrophages rapidly invaded peripheral (sciatic) and central (optic) nerve tissues in vitro, readily...
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