Article
Compartmentalization established by claudin-11-based tight junctions in stria vascularis is required for hearing through generation of endocochlear potential.
Journal of cell science - 1 Oct 2004
Kitajiri Shin-ichiro, Miyamoto Tatsuo, Mineharu Akihito, Sonoda Noriyuki, Furuse Kyoko, Hata Masaki, Sasaki Hiroyuki, Mori Yoshiaki, Kubota Takahiro, Ito Juichi, Furuse Mikio, Tsukita Shoichiro
Abstract excerpt
Claudins are cell adhesion molecules working at tight junctions (TJs) that are directly involved in compartmentalization in multicellular organisms. The cochlea includes a rather peculiar compartment filled with endolymph. This compartment is characterized by high K+ concentration (approximately 150 mM) and a positive endocochlear potential (approximately 90 mV; EP), both indispensable conditions for cochlear...
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