Article
Exclusion of WTAP and HOXA13 as candidate genes for isolated hypospadias.
Scandinavian journal of urology and nephrology - 1 Jan 2003
Utsch Boris, Kaya Ali, Ozburun Atila, Lentze Michael J, Albers Norbert, Ludwig Michael
Abstract excerpt
OBJECTIVE: Different molecular factors have been identified as being associated with isolated or syndrome-associated forms of hypospadias. Nevertheless, the etiology of hypospadias is unknown in 70% of cases. As mutations in the homeobox gene A13 (HOXA13) were all found to be associated with hypospadias in affected males, some types of mutation may solely lead to the isolated form. Moreover, mutations in the...
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