Article
Molecular bases of tyrosinase-negative oculocutaneous albinism: a single base insertion or a missense point mutation in the tyrosinase gene.
Pigment cell research - 1 Jan 1992
Tomita Y, Takeda A, Matsunaga J, Okinaga S, Shibahara S, Tagami H
Abstract excerpt
We have identified two different mutations in the tyrosinase genes of Japanese patients with tyrosinase-negative oculocutaneous albinism (OCA). One is a single base insertion in the exon 2 of the tyrosinase gene that shifts the reading frame and introduces a premature termination codon (TGA) after the amino acid residue 298 (codon 316). The other is a G to A transition at residue 312, leading to a single amino...
Topics
- Albinism, Oculocutaneous
- Amino Acid Sequence
- Animals
- Base Sequence
- DNA Mutational Analysis
- Genes
- Humans
- Melanoma, Experimental
- Mice
- Molecular Sequence Data
- Monophenol Monooxygenase
