Article
Drosophila melanogaster, a genetic model system for alcohol research.
International review of neurobiology - 1 Jan 2003
Guarnieri Douglas J, Heberlein Ulrike
Abstract excerpt
In its natural environment, which consists of fermenting plant materials, the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster encounters high levels of ethanol. Flies are well equipped to deal with the toxic effects of ethanol; they use it as an energy source and for lipid biosynthesis. The primary ethanol-metabolizing pathway in flies involves the enzymes alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) and acetaldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH);...
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