Article
Do reduced levels of steroid 21-hydroxylase confer a survival advantage in fetuses affected by sex chromosome aberrations?
European journal of human genetics : EJHG - 1 Feb 2002
Mantovani Vilma, Dondi Elisabetta, Larizza Daniela, Cisternino Mariangela, Bragliani Michela, Viggiani Mariagabriella, Martinetti Miryam, Cuccia Mariaclara
Abstract excerpt
We investigated whether molecular defects in the CYP21 gene were detectable in two common sex chromosome aberrations, the Turner and the Klinefelter syndromes. We found abnormal 17-hydroxyprogesterone levels after adrenal stimulation in 26/60 (43.3%) patients affected by these chromosome aberrations, as compared with only 11/68 (16.2%) normal controls (P=0.0014, odds ratio 4.0). Screening of the CYP21 gene...
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