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What can reader studies of radiologist use of AI models teach us about adaptation? A signal detection modelling exploration

2026-02-11

Abstract excerpt

<p>A significant component in regulatory approval of diagnostic artificial intelligence (AI) models is the use of reader study evidence, diagnostic performance studies of radiologists on a curated set of images. Retrospective MRMC (multi-reader, multi-case) reader studies of AI use are commonly conducted in the field of medical AI, though they tend to overestimate AI performance and underestimate human performance...

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Literature Corpus work
d444e687-d2d5-59e6-a4d0-f479206c4fc2
DOI
10.31234/osf.io/zm94n_v3
Open publication

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