Article
Cancer Immunotherapy Implementation in Crisis-Affected MENA Settings (Lebanon, Sudan, and Iraq): A Pilot Descriptive-Analytical Cross-Sectional Study of Barriers, Clinical Readiness, and Policy Priorities
2026-07-21
Abstract excerpt
<title>Abstract</title> <p>Background Cancer immunotherapy has transformed oncological practice globally, yet its penetration in conflict-affected and resource-constrained Middle Eastern and North African (MENA) countries remains poorly documented. Lebanon, Sudan, and Iraq represent a uniquely vulnerable triad, each experiencing compounding crises of armed conflict, economic collapse, and systemic healthcare dete...
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Identifiers and source
- Literature Corpus work
- bd346c36-3078-5321-b3a8-885ba46c5ed3
- DOI
- 10.21203/rs.3.rs-10419096/v1
