Plant Face: Machine learning decodes genetic, environmental and developmental imprints in leaf appearance

Abstract excerpt

Leaf appearance is a crucial plant phenotype. However, traditional methods for extracting this information are inefficient, limiting its full utilization. Deep learning based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs) enables us to capture previously inaccessible information from images. In this study, we made the surprising discovery that the leaf appearance of each individual plant is unique. Using deep learning, l...

Topics

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• Biological Evolution
• Environment
• Flowers
• Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental
• Genes, Plant
• Plant Leaves
• Principal Component Analysis
• Solanum lycopersicum

Identifiers and source

Literature Corpus work

aea65a15-e457-51e5-b5d6-67b11c95a405

DOI

10.64898/2025.12.01.691347