Article

Annotation of phenotypes using ontologies: a Gold Standard for the training and evaluation of natural language processing systems

2018-05-15

Abstract excerpt

Natural language descriptions of organismal phenotypes - a principal object of study in biology, are abundant in biological literature. Expressing these phenotypes as logical statements using formal ontologies would enable large-scale analysis on phenotypic information from diverse systems. However, considerable human effort is required to make the semantics of phenotype descriptions amenable to machine reasoning...

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Literature Corpus work: a3729bba-57ca-599d-85c9-87b11016887d
DOI: 10.1101/322156

Open publication

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