Article

The Human Disharmony Loop: Demystifying Thoracic Outlet Syndrome

2025-12-04

Abstract excerpt

<h4>Background</h4> Thoracic outlet syndrome (TOS) remains controversial, with contentious diagnostic criteria and morbid surgeries of questionable efficacy. Although considered neurovascular compression, many mysteries abound, including presence of neck and upper back pain, occipital headaches, scapular protraction, and higher prevalence in women. Previously, we described the Human Disharmony Loop (HDL), where t...

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Literature Corpus work: 437de89e-9208-58c2-96a3-c94a1b9f0c15
DOI: 10.64898/2025.12.03.25341566

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