Article
Profiling the Urinary Microbiota in Men with Positive versus Negative PD-L1 Expression for Non-muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer
2021-07-28
Abstract excerpt
<h4>Background: </h4> Urinary microbiota is associated with the recurrence of bladder cancer, but the underlying mechanism remains unclear. The notion that microbiota can upregulate PD-L1 expression in tumors to promote immune escape have been demonstrated. We hypothesized that the urinary microbiota may be involved in the recurrence and progression of non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) by upregulating the...
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Identifiers and source
- Literature Corpus work
- 339bb14d-bac5-5c75-bbdd-99fb4f90730e
- DOI
- 10.21203/rs.3.rs-745184/v1
