Article

Signed Layer-Level Evidence in Transformer Predictions, and a Diagnostic for When It Applies

2026-08-18

Abstract excerpt

<title>Abstract</title> <p>Two tokens can carry the same softmax probability yet be reached very di erently: one backed by near-unanimous layer agreement, the other surviving strong internal opposition. No output-level score separates them, because every such score is a function of the logit gap alone and is blind to evidence mass. We introduce Language Evidence Flow (LEF), which splits each token prediction into...

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Literature Corpus work: 32202738-91bd-5961-9d0c-1ad33e5db1b7
DOI: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-10705669/v1

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