Article
Breastfeeding, Biological Kinship, and Milk Banking: Scientific Evidence and Ethical Implications for Muslim Communities
2026-06-09
Abstract excerpt
<h4>Background: </h4> /Objectives: Breast milk transfers living maternal cells and epigenetic regulators, including microRNAs (miRNAs), into the nursing infant, creating biological bonds that extend beyond nutrition. For Muslim communities, this has underappreciated implications, as Islamic law establishes milk kinship (raḍāʿ), a legally recognised familial bond formed through breastfeeding that prohibits marriage...
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Identifiers and source
- Literature Corpus work
- 20a139ba-1c27-5ce4-b454-7f1365982ad9
- DOI
- 10.20944/preprints202606.0756.v1
