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Article

Large Language Models for Automated Icd-10 Coding of Obstetric Clinical Notes in Portuguese: Comparison With Human Coders

2026-02-05

Abstract excerpt

<title>Abstract</title> <p>Background Despite rapid advances in large language models (LLMs), automated ICD-10 coding of real-world clinical narratives remains unreliable. A key challenge lies not only in model limitations, but in the intrinsic ambiguity of clinical documentation and the substantial variability among human coders. Methods We benchmarked six general-purpose LLMs for hierarchical ICD-10 coding of...

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Literature Corpus work
09c8497a-42cb-5f3e-a4db-3360e0c57587
DOI
10.21203/rs.3.rs-8712058/v1
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Large Language Models for Automated Icd-10 Coding of Obstetric Clinical Notes in Portuguese: Comparison With Human CodersDOI 10.21203/rs.3.rs-8712058/v1
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