Article
Evolution of generalism under Muller's ratchet.
Trends in parasitology - 1 Aug 2026
van Oosterhout Cock
Abstract excerpt
Host-range expansion in parasites is usually framed as an adaptive response to heterogeneous environments and trade-offs. In this opinion article, I propose Ratchet-Driven Generalism (RDG): in some parasites, broad host range may instead arise non-adaptively after the loss of sexual recombination. Under Muller's ratchet, deleterious mutations accumulate in asexual or rarely recombining lineages. Over time,...
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